One-Pot Gold-Catalyzed Synthesis of Azepino[1,2-a]indoles

被引:75
作者
Cera, Gianpiero [1 ]
Piscitelli, Stefano [1 ]
Chiarucci, Michel [1 ]
Fabrizi, Giancarlo [2 ]
Goggiamani, Antonella [2 ]
Ramon, Ruben S. [3 ]
Nolan, Steven P. [3 ]
Bandini, Marco [1 ]
机构
[1] Alma Mater Studiorum Univ Bologna, Dipartimento Chim G Ciamician, I-40126 Bologna, Italy
[2] Dip Chim & Tecnol Farmaco Sapienza Univ Roma, Rome, Italy
[3] Univ St Andrews, EaStCHEM Sch Chem, St Andrews KY16 9AJ, Fife, Scotland
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
cascade reactions; gold; homogeneous catalysis; indoles; synthetic methods; N-HETEROCYCLIC CARBENES; MULTICOMPONENT PROCESSES; ORGANIC-REACTIONS; INDOLE COMPOUNDS; COMPLEXES; ALKYNES; FUNCTIONALIZATION; HYDROARYLATION; CYCLIZATION; REACTIVITY;
D O I
10.1002/anie.201205463
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Indoles from scratch: A gold(I)/N-heterocyclic carbene complex (IPr=1,3-di(isopropylphenyl)imidazol-2-ylidene) was found to be particularly effective as a catalyst, enabling the one-pot synthesis of tricyclic azepinoindoles by an unprecedented cascade reaction. Readily available substrates, high chemoselectivity, good yields, and water as the only stoichiometric by-product are some of the main advantages of this method. Copyright © 2012 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.
引用
收藏
页码:9891 / 9895
页数:5
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