Evolution of the Pediatric Advanced Life Support course: Enhanced learning with a new debriefing tool and Web-based module for Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructors

被引:75
作者
Cheng, Adam [1 ]
Rodgers, David L. [2 ]
van der Jagt, Elise [3 ]
Eppich, Walter [4 ]
O'Donnell, John [5 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calgary, Dept Pediat, KidSim ASPIRE Res Program, Div Emergency Med,Alberta Childrens Hosp, Calgary, AB T2N 1N4, Canada
[2] Childrens Hosp Philadelphia, Ctr Simulat Adv Educ & Innovat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[3] Univ Rochester, Sch Med & Dent, Golisano Childrens Hosp, Rochester, NY USA
[4] Northwestern Univ, Childrens Mem Hosp, Sch Med, Div Emergency Med, Chicago, IL 60614 USA
[5] Univ Pittsburgh, Sch Nursing, Dept Acute Tertiary Care, Winter Inst Simulat Educ & Res, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
关键词
debriefing; instructor; module; Pediatric Advanced Life Support (PALS); tool; training; HIGH-FIDELITY SIMULATION; CARDIOPULMONARY-RESUSCITATION; DELIBERATE PRACTICE; EXPERT PERFORMANCE; CARDIAC-ARREST; ASSOCIATION; EDUCATION; EFFICACY; QUALITY; ACQUISITION;
D O I
10.1097/PCC.0b013e3182417709
中图分类号
R4 [临床医学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100602 ;
摘要
Objective: To describe the history of the Pediatric Advanced Life Support course and outline the new developments in instructor training that will impact the way debriefing is conducted during Pediatric Advanced Life Support courses. Outline: The Pediatric Advanced Life Support course, first released by the American Heart Association in 1988, has seen substantial growth and change over the past few decades. Over that time, Pediatric Advanced Life Support has become the standard for resuscitation training for pediatric healthcare providers in North America. The incorporation of high-fidelity simulation-based learning into the most recent version of Pediatric Advanced Life Support has helped to enhance the realism of scenarios and cases, but has also placed more emphasis on the importance of post scenario debriefing. We developed two new resources: an online debriefing module designed to introduce a new model of debriefing and a debriefing tool for real-time use during Pediatric Advanced Life Support courses, to enhance and standardize the quality of debriefing by Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructors. In this article, we review the history of Pediatric Advanced Life Support and Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructor training and discuss the development and implementation of the new debriefing module and debriefing tool for Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructors. Conclusion: The incorporation of the debriefing module and debriefing tool into the 2011 Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructor materials will help both new and existing Pediatric Advanced Life Support instructors develop and enhance their debriefing skills with the intention of improving the acquisition of knowledge and skills for Pediatric Advanced Life Support students. (Pediatr Crit Care Med 2012; 13:589-595)
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 595
页数:7
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