Face recognition for web-scale datasets

被引:62
作者
Ortiz, Enrique G. [1 ]
Becker, Brian C. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Cent Florida, Dept Elect & Comp Engn, Orlando, FL 32816 USA
[2] Carnegie Mellon Univ, Inst Robot, Pittsburgh, PA 15213 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Open-universe face recognition; Large-scale classification; Uncontrolled datasets; Sparse representations; SPARSE; ILLUMINATION; DATABASE; MODEL;
D O I
10.1016/j.cviu.2013.09.004
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
With millions of users and billions of photos, web-scale face recognition is a challenging task that demands speed, accuracy, and scalability. Most current approaches do not address and do not scale well to Internet-sized scenarios such as tagging friends or finding celebrities. Focusing on web-scale face identification, we gather an 800,000 face dataset from the Facebook social network that models real-world situations where specific faces must be recognized and unknown identities rejected. We propose a novel Linearly Approximated Sparse Representation-based Classification (LASRC) algorithm that uses linear regression to perform sample selection for El-minimization, thus harnessing the speed of least-squares and the robustness of sparse solutions such as SRC. Our efficient LASRC algorithm achieves comparable performance to SRC with a 100-250 times speedup and exhibits similar recall to SVMs with much faster training. Extensive tests demonstrate our proposed approach is competitive on pair-matching verification tasks and outperforms current state-of-the-art algorithms on open-universe identification in uncontrolled, web-scale scenarios. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:153 / 170
页数:18
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