Dracunculiasis Eradication: And Now, South Sudan

被引:14
作者
Hopkins, Donald R. [1 ]
Ruiz-Tiben, Ernesto [2 ]
Weiss, Adam [2 ]
Withers, P. Craig, Jr. [1 ]
Eberhard, Mark L. [3 ]
Roy, Sharon L. [4 ]
机构
[1] Emory Univ, Carter Ctr, Hlth Programs, Atlanta, GA 30307 USA
[2] Emory Univ, Carter Ctr, Guinea Worm Eradicat Program, Atlanta, GA 30307 USA
[3] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Div Parasit Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
[4] Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Waterborne Dis Prevent Branch, Div Foodborne Waterborne & Environm Dis, Atlanta, GA USA
基金
比尔及梅琳达.盖茨基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.4269/ajtmh.13-0090
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
This report summarizes the status of the global Dracunculiasis Eradication Program as of the end of 2012. Dracunculiasis (Guinea worm disease) has been eliminated from 17 of 21 countries where it was endemic in 1986, when an estimated 3.5 million cases occurred worldwide. Only 542 cases were reported from four countries in 2012, and 103 villages still had indigenous transmission. Most remaining cases were reported from the new Republic of South Sudan, whereas Chad, Ethiopia, and Mali each reported 10 cases or less. Political instability and insecurity in Mali may become the main obstacles to interrupting dracunculiasis transmission forever.
引用
收藏
页码:5 / 10
页数:6
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