Enhancement of Photovoltaic Performance of Dye-Sensitized Solar Cells by Modifying Tin Oxide Nanorods with Titanium Oxide Layer

被引:49
作者
Shang, Guanglu [1 ]
Wu, Jihuai [1 ]
Tang, Shen [1 ]
Liu, Lu [1 ]
Zhang, Xiaopei [1 ]
机构
[1] Huaqiao Univ, Inst Mat Phys Chem, Minist Educ, Engn Res Ctr Environm Friendly Funct Mat, Quanzhou 362021, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划);
关键词
CHARGE-TRANSPORT; SNO2; TIO2; EFFICIENCY; ELECTRODES; RECOMBINATION; MICROSPHERES; SHELL; FILMS; AREA;
D O I
10.1021/jp309193n
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Flighty crystalline SnO2 nanorods with lengths of about 200 nm and diameters of 40-80 nm are synthesized by a hydrothermal method. Because of an efficient electron transport channel along the one-dimensional structure, a dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) based on the SnO2 nanorods shows a fast electron transport and a long electron lifetime, resulting in higher power conversion efficiency than the DSSC SnO2-based nanoparticles. To suppress charge recombination at SnO2 nanorods and electrolyte/dye interfaces, we modify SnO2 nanorod electrode with TiO2 compact layer and TiCl4 post-treatment, and the DSSC exhibits a power conversion efficiency of 4.67%.
引用
收藏
页码:4345 / 4350
页数:6
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