Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Review

被引:11
作者
Del Giudice, Pascal [1 ]
Tattevin, Pierre [2 ]
Etienne, Jerome [3 ]
机构
[1] Hop Bonnet, Infect Dis & Dermatol Unit, F-83600 Frejus, France
[2] CHU Pontchaillou, INSERM, U835, F-35033 Rennes 9, France
[3] Ctr Natl Reference Staphylocoques, IFR62, INSERM, E 0230, F-69000 Lyon, France
来源
PRESSE MEDICALE | 2012年 / 41卷 / 7-8期
关键词
SOFT-TISSUE INFECTIONS; CUTANEOUS INFECTIONS; ANTIBIOTIC SUSCEPTIBILITY; MOLECULAR EPIDEMIOLOGY; CLONE USA300; EMERGENCE; SKIN; LEUKOCIDIN; BACTERIA; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.lpm.2011.10.022
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus: Review Community-acquired methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (CA-MRSA) have emerged worldwide. These CA-MRSA are different from classical hospital-acquired MRSA. They share common characteristics: they affect mainly young subjects, without past medical history. The majority of strains produce the Panton-Valentine leukocidin. They are mainly responsible for suppurative skin infections and rarely for invasive infections such as necrotizing pneumonia. The situation in the US is alarming with a main circulating clone the USA300 clone, whereas in Europe, the diffusion of CA-MRSA strains remains limited. It is important to take advantage of the experience acquired from the US to limit the potential spread of such CA-MRSA strains.
引用
收藏
页码:713 / 720
页数:8
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