Indoor three-dimensional high-precision positioning system with bat algorithm based on visible light communication

被引:25
作者
Huang, Li [1 ]
Wang, Ping [1 ]
Liu, Zhongyu [2 ]
Nan, Xi [1 ]
Jiao, Lingling [3 ]
Guo, Lixin [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Xidian Univ, State Key Lab Integrated Serv Networks, Sch Telecommun Engn, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Xidian Univ, Sch Phys & Optoelect Engn, Xian 710071, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Natl Univ Def Technol, Informat & Commun Coll, Xian 710016, Shaanxi, Peoples R China
关键词
LOCALIZATION; ANGLE;
D O I
10.1364/AO.58.002226
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
A three-dimensional (3-D) positioning system on the basis of bat algorithm (BA) using visible light communication is proposed in this work. BA is a global optimization algorithm that can be used to solve the indoor positioning problem. In BA, the positioning process is considered to be a process of searching for the receiver by many bats in an indoor space of 3 m x 3 m x 4 m. Therefore, taking advantage of the bat search algorithm, 3-D low-complexity and high-precision indoor positioning is able to be actualized when the number of iterations reaches a certain condition. The simulation results show that the system can achieve high-precision positioning at different signal-to-noise ratios. Meanwhile, a trajectory tracking experiment is carried out to validate the good performance of this positioning system. The proposed algorithm is a positioning method with good potential in various positioning applications. (C) 2019 Optical Society of America
引用
收藏
页码:2226 / 2234
页数:9
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