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Inhomogeneity of Nacre Lamellae on the Nanometer Length Scale
被引:61
|作者:
Younis, Saeed
[1
]
Kauffmann, Yaron
[1
]
Bloch, Leonid
[1
]
Zolotoyabko, Emil
[1
]
机构:
[1] Technion Israel Inst Technol, Dept Mat Engn, IL-32000 Haifa, Israel
关键词:
ANISOTROPIC LATTICE-DISTORTIONS;
BIOGENIC CALCITE;
ELECTRON TOMOGRAPHY;
MOLLUSK SHELLS;
NANOSCALE;
LESSONS;
VIEW;
BIOMINERALIZATION;
MACROMOLECULES;
MICROSTRUCTURE;
D O I:
10.1021/cg3007734
中图分类号:
O6 [化学];
学科分类号:
0703 ;
摘要:
We present experimental evidence of inhomogeneous distribution of organic inclusions within individual aragonitic lamellae forming the nacre layer of mollusk shells. This nanoscale-inhomogeneity is visualized in the Perna canaliculus (green mussel) shells by the aid of high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy (IAADF-STEM) in the tomography mode. Electron tomography reconstructions of the three-dimensional distribution of intracrystalline organic inclusions, ranging in size between 2 to 25 nm, clearly reveal 50 nm wide depletion zones adjacent to the organic sheets between lamellae. The interrelation between the observed fine-scale inhomogeneity of nacre layer and its improved mechanical properties is discussed.
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页码:4574 / 4579
页数:6
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