Perioperative outcomes after totally robotic gastric bypass: a prospective nonrandomized controlled study

被引:51
作者
Benizri, Emmanuel I. [1 ,2 ]
Renaud, Myriam [1 ]
Reibel, Nicolas [1 ]
Germain, Adeline [1 ]
Ziegler, Olivier [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Zarnegar, Rasa [5 ]
Ayav, Ahmet [1 ]
Bresler, Laurent [1 ]
Brunaud, Laurent [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Hosp Univ Nancy, Multidisciplinary Unit Obes Surg UMCO, F-54511 Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[2] CHU Nice, Hop Archet 2, Dept Gen Surg & Digest Cancerol, F-06000 Nice, France
[3] Univ Nancy, Fac Med, INSERM, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[4] Ctr Hosp Univ Nancy, Hop Brabois Adultes, Dept Diabetol & Clin Nutr, Vandoeuvre Les Nancy, France
[5] Weill Cornell Med Coll, Dept Surg, Div Endocrine & Minimally Invas Surg, New York, NY USA
关键词
Gastric bypass; Robotics; Morbidity obesity; Bariatrics; BODY-MASS INDEX; LEARNING-CURVE; CONSECUTIVE PATIENTS; BARIATRIC SURGERY; OBESITY SURGERY; MORBID-OBESITY; HAND-SEWN; COMPLICATIONS; MORTALITY; RECOMMENDATIONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.amjsurg.2012.07.049
中图分类号
R61 [外科手术学];
学科分类号
摘要
BACKGROUND: Perioperative short-term outcomes could be improved after totally robotic Rouxen-Y gastric bypass (TR-RYGBP) compared with conventional laparoscopic gastric bypass. METHODS: This is a nonrandomized controlled prospective study (N = 200) to evaluate perioperative short-term outcomes. The primary endpoint was to investigate risk factors for 30-day surgical complications. RESULTS: Mean total operative time was shorter in patients who underwent TR-RYGBP (130 vs 147 minutes; P < .0001). However, postoperative surgical complications rate (13% vs 1%; P = .001), and mean overall hospital stay (9.3 vs 6.7 days; P < .0001) were higher after TR-RYGBP. By multivariate analysis, robotic surgery (hazard ratio [HR] = 15.1; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.8 to 280; P = .01), and conversion to laparotomy (HR = 18.8; 95% CI, 1.7 to 250.8; P = .014) were independent risk factors for 30-day surgical complications. CONCLUSIONS: Although robotic gastric bypass reduces mean operative time, TR-RYGBP is associated with an increased postoperative surgical complications rate and longer hospitalization. (C) 2013 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:145 / 151
页数:7
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