Treating Hallucinations and Delusions Associated With Parkinson's Disease Psychosis

被引:6
作者
Panchal, Shyam C. [1 ]
Ondo, William G. [1 ]
机构
[1] Houston Methodist Neurol Inst, Dept Neurol, 6560 Fannin St,Scurlock Tower,Suite 802, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Parkinson's disease; Psychosis; Hallucinations; Delusions; Pimavanserin; Antipsychotic; DRUG-INDUCED PSYCHOSIS; LEVODOPA-INDUCED PSYCHOSIS; VISUAL HALLUCINATIONS; DOUBLE-BLIND; RISK-FACTORS; OLANZAPINE TREATMENT; BEHAVIORAL SYMPTOMS; CLOZAPINE TREATMENT; POSITIVE SYMPTOMS; RATING-SCALE;
D O I
10.1007/s11920-018-0869-z
中图分类号
R749 [精神病学];
学科分类号
100205 ;
摘要
Purpose of Review We discuss features of Parkinson's disease psychosis (PDP) including symptomology and pathophysiology. Treatment options, including non-pharmacologic strategies, dose reduction of offending agents, and the addition of non-dopaminergic antipsychotics, are addressed. The efficacy of second-generation antipsychotics and novel agents is examined. Recent Findings Pimavanserin, a 5-HT2A/C receptor inverse agonist with no other receptor activity, has shown efficacy and tolerability and is now FDA approved for PDP treatment. Research into novel targets is ongoing. Summary PDP is a morbid complication of Parkinson's disease with complex incompletely understood mechanisms. Treatment is directed towards mitigation of psychosis without worsening of motor features.
引用
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页数:10
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