Platinum Lead Nanostructures: Formation, Phase Behavior, and Electrocatalytic Properties

被引:39
作者
Yang, Shengchun [1 ,2 ]
Peng, Zhenmeng [1 ]
Yang, Hong [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Rochester, Dept Chem Engn, Rochester, NY 14627 USA
[2] Xian Jiaotong Univ, Sch Sci, State Key Lab Mech Behav Mat, Xian 710049, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
D O I
10.1002/adfm.200800266
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
This paper describes the synthesis and crystal phase behavior of platinum lead nanorods. Both face-centered cubic (fcc) Pt100-xPbx (x < 50) and hexagonally close-packed (hcp) Pt50Pb50 nanostructures are synthesized at mild reaction temperatures (180-200 degrees C). The crystal phase and composition of these PtPb nanorods can be controlled by changing the reaction time and temperature. A mechanism for the formation of either kinetically or thermodynamically stable PtPb nanorods is discussed. The approach developed for controlling crystal phases at fairly low temperatures can be important for the design of alloy or intermetallic nanostructures for a broader range of applications.
引用
收藏
页码:2745 / 2753
页数:9
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