Structure-activity Relationship of Cu Species in the Ethanol Upgrading to n-Butanol

被引:10
作者
Tong, Yuqin [1 ]
Zhou, Jian [1 ]
He, Yaohui [1 ]
Tu, Pengxiang [1 ]
Xue, Bing [1 ]
Cheng, Yunhui [1 ]
Cen, Jie [1 ]
Zheng, Yifan [1 ]
Ni, Jun [1 ]
Li, Xiaonian [1 ]
机构
[1] Zhejiang Univ Technol, Inst Ind Catalysis, 18 Chaowang Rd, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Butanol; Copper; Ethanol upgrading; Structure-activity relationships; ETHYL-ACETATE; CATALYST; DEHYDROGENATION; COPPER; CONVERSION; SURFACE; XPS; SELECTIVITY; METHANOL; CU/SIO2;
D O I
10.1002/slct.202000844
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Cu-based catalysts have been widely used in ethanol upgrading to value-added chemicals, however the selectivity towards target products is still not satisfactory due to the complexity of reaction network. Herein, we take the ethanol conversion to n-butanol as an example, and demonstrate that there are relationships of the ethanol conversion, the selectivity of n-butanol and ethyl acetate, and the rate of n-butanol formation with the ratios of the surface area of Cu(0)and Cu+. Both Cu(0)and Cu(+)are involved in the formation of ethyl acetate, and the ratio is indicative of the catalytic performance, being the higher the ratio, the higher activity of ethanol conversion to n-butanol but lower selectivity towards ethyl acetate. This work will help develop more efficient and selective catalysts for ethanol upgrading.
引用
收藏
页码:7714 / 7719
页数:6
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