Improvement of polyamide 1010 with silica nanospheres via in situ melt polycondensation

被引:22
作者
Yan, Manqing [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Yang, Hongjun [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sci & Technol China, Dept Chem Phys, Hefei 230026, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Dept Mat, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
[3] Anhui Univ, Anhui Prov Key Lab Environm Friendly Polymer Mat, Hefei 230039, Peoples R China
[4] Changzhou Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Dept Polymer Mat & Engn, Changzhou 213164, Peoples R China
关键词
CARBON NANOTUBES; POLYMERIZATION APPROACH; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; CRYSTALLIZATION; BEHAVIOR; NANOCOMPOSITES; REINFORCEMENT; NANOPARTICLES; TRANSITIONS;
D O I
10.1002/pc.22318
中图分类号
TB33 [复合材料];
学科分类号
摘要
Polyamide 1010 (PA1010) had been prepared by in situ melt polycondensation in presence of silica nanospheres with amine groups on the surfaces (SiO2?NH2). Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and thermal gravimetric analysis (TGA) measurements demonstrated that the nanosphere surface was grafted with PA1010 chains. Wide angle X-ray diffraction (WAXD) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) measurements showed that the PA1010/SiO2?NH2 nanocomposites had a lower degree of crystallinity (?c) in comparison with PA1010 and PA1010/SiO2 nanocomposites. Dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA) indicated that SiO2?NH2 nanospheres improved glass transition temperature (Tg), tensile strength and storage modulus of PA1010 since SiO2NH2 nanospheres limited the mobility of PA1010 chains. POLYM. COMPOS., 2012. (c) 2012 Society of Plastics Engineers
引用
收藏
页码:1770 / 1776
页数:7
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