N-Heterocyclic carbene catalyzed tail-to-tail oligomerization of N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA) and the search for the Stetter reaction of DMAA with benzaldehyde

被引:21
作者
Rajachan, Oue-artom [1 ,2 ]
Paul, Mathias [3 ]
Yatham, Veera Reddy [3 ]
Neudoerfl, Joerg-M. [3 ,4 ]
Kanokmedhakul, Kwanjai [1 ,2 ]
Kanokmedhakul, Somdej [1 ,2 ]
Berkessel, Albrecht [3 ]
机构
[1] Khon Kaen Univ, Dept Chem, Nat Prod Res Unit, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[2] Khon Kaen Univ, Ctr Excellence Innovat Chem, Fac Sci, Khon Kaen 40002, Thailand
[3] Univ Cologne, Dept Chem, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
[4] Univ Cologne, Xray Crystallog, D-50939 Cologne, Germany
关键词
N-Heterocyclic carbene; Michael acceptor; Umpolung; Tail-to-tail oligomerization; Organocatalysis; THIAMINE ACTION; UMPOLUNG; DIMERIZATION; MECHANISM; INTERMEDIATE; GENERATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.tetlet.2015.09.104
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The tail-to-tail oligomerization of N,N-dimethylacrylamide catalyzed by N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) was investigated, giving the dimerization and trimerization products in a moderate combined yield. Reaction intermediates involved in the new oligomerization have been observed by NMR and ESI-MS. We showed the first NHC-catalyzed cross coupling of methyl methacrylate and N,N-dimethylaciylamide, and the reaction of benzaldehyde/benzoin with N,N-dimethylacrylamide. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:6537 / 6540
页数:4
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