The sacrum of Sterkfontein Sts 14 Q (Australopithecus africanus): new data on the growth and on the osseus age of the specimen (homage to R. Broom and J.T. Robinson)

被引：15
作者：
Berge, C
Gommery, D
机构：
[1] Museum Natl Hist Nat, CNRS, UMR 85 70, Anat Comparee Lab, F-75005 Paris, France
[2] Museum Natl Hist Nat, CNRS, EP 17 81, Lab Paleontol, F-75005 Paris, France
来源：
COMPTES RENDUS DE L ACADEMIE DES SCIENCES SERIE II FASCICULE A-SCIENCES DE LA TERRE ET DES PLANETES | 1999年 / 329卷 / 03期
关键词：
Australopithecus africanus; South Africa; Sterkfontein; Sts; 14; sacrum; growth;
D O I：
10.1016/S1251-8050(99)80239-0
中图分类号：
P [天文学、地球科学];
学科分类号：
07 ;
摘要：
The Fossil sacrum of Sterkfontein Sts 14Q (Australopithecus africanus) was compared with 96 human sacrums of known age so as to reveal its growth stage. Robinson (1972) noticed the presence of an immature trait (unfused intervertebral disc between S1 and S2) in this individual which in other respects is supposed to be a fully matured adult. Our study brings us to define a "sub-adult" category corresponding to a class between the ages of 16 to 25 years in modern humans. Sts 14Q had the same state of maturation, which corresponds to a post-pubertal individual which had not finished its growth concerning the sacral breadth and probably the pelvic breadth. ((C) Academie des sciences / Elsevier, Paris.).
引用
收藏
页码：227 / 232
页数：6
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