External and internal influences on R&D alliance formation: Evidence from German SMEs

被引:72
|
作者
Mukherjee, Debmalya [1 ]
Gaur, Ajai S. [2 ]
Gaur, Sanjaya S. [3 ]
Schmid, Florian [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Akron, Dept Management, Coll Business Adm, Akron, OH 44325 USA
[2] Rutgers Business Sch, Dept Management & Global Business, Newark, NJ 07102 USA
[3] Auckland Univ Technol, AUT Business Sch, Auckland 1142, New Zealand
[4] Roland Berger Strategy Consultants, D-81925 Munich, Germany
关键词
Trust; Knowledge intensity; Environmental uncertainty; Alliance; R&D; SMEs; STRATEGIC ALLIANCES; TRANSACTION COST; INTERORGANIZATIONAL TRUST; FORMATION INTENTIONS; MARKET UNCERTAINTY; FIRM PERFORMANCE; GOVERNANCE; DYNAMICS; COMPLEMENTARITY; PORTFOLIOS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jbusres.2012.01.009
中图分类号
F [经济];
学科分类号
02 ;
摘要
Relying on relational capital theory and transaction cost economics (TCE), this study identifies factors that impede or promote alliance formation in small to medium-sized enterprises (SMEs). Environmental uncertainty and knowledge intensity impede firms' R&D alliance formation; the focal firm's overall trust in partners enhances alliance formation. Trust interacts positively with environmental uncertainty and knowledge intensity to affect alliance formation in SMEs. The findings reflect data from a longitudinal sample of 854 German SMEs, captured over eight years from 1999 to 2007. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2178 / 2185
页数:8
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