Effect of a small dike on blast wave propagation

被引:0
作者
Sugiyama, Yuta [1 ]
Wakabayashi, Kunihiko [1 ]
Matsumura, Tomoharu [1 ]
Nakayama, Yoshio [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Adv Ind Sci & Technol, Cent 5, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3058565, Japan
关键词
numerical simulation; experiment; blast wave; dike effect; directional characteristics; NUMERICAL SIMULATIONS; CONSERVATION-LAWS; SCHEMES; WALL; MITIGATION; SHOCK;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
This paper, by means of numerical simulations and experiments, investigates the effect of a small dike on the propagation of a blast wave so as to extract factors related to the strength of the blast wave on the ground. Three materials were considered in this study : detonation products, steel, and air. A cylindrical charge of pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), with a diameter to height ratio of 1.0, was used in the experiments and numerical simulations. A steel dike surrounded the explosive charge on all sides. Its shape and size were parameters in this study. To elucidate the effect of the dike, we conducted two series of numerical simulations and experiments : one without a dike and one with a dike. Peak overpressures on the ground agreed with the experimental results. The numerical simulations qualitatively showed the effect of the three-dimensional diffraction and reflection of the blast wave at the dike, which affected the propagation behavior of the blast wave.
引用
收藏
页码:92 / 97
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [21] Homogenized enriched model for blast wave propagation in metaconcrete with viscoelastic compliant layer
    Tan, Swee Hong
    Leong Hien Poh
    Tkalich, Dmitry
    INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL FOR NUMERICAL METHODS IN ENGINEERING, 2019, 119 (13) : 1395 - 1418
  • [22] Propagation of the blast wave in the enclosed blast wall structure (EBWS) at a hazardous chemical storage yard-A mechanism study
    Feng, Bin
    Chen, Li
    Li, Haoyang
    Chen, Dapeng
    Zhou, Donglei
    ENGINEERING STRUCTURES, 2023, 295
  • [23] On the azimuth angle characteristics of the blast wave from an underground magazine model (11)-Numerical simulation of a magazine with a small internal length-to-diameter ratio
    Sugiyama, Yuta
    Wakabayashi, Kunihiko
    Matsumura, Tomoharu
    Nakayama, Yoshio
    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS, 2017, 78 (1-2) : 49 - 54
  • [24] Numerical study of spherical blast-wave propagation and reflection
    Liang, SM
    Wang, JS
    Chen, H
    SHOCK WAVES, 2002, 12 (01) : 59 - 68
  • [25] Blast Wave Mitigation by a Particulate Foam Barrier
    Britan, A.
    Liverts, M.
    Shapiro, H.
    Ben-Dor, G.
    TRANSPORT IN POROUS MEDIA, 2012, 93 (02) : 283 - 292
  • [26] Effect of propagation behaviour of expanding spherical flames on the blast wave generated during unconfined gas explosions
    Kim, Woo Kyung
    Mogi, Toshio
    Dobashi, Ritsu
    FUEL, 2014, 128 : 396 - 403
  • [27] The effect of structure shape variation of underground magazine on propagation characteristics of blast waves
    Kim, Dongjoon
    Nakayama, Yoshio
    SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ENERGETIC MATERIALS, 2017, 78 (1-2) : 43 - 48
  • [28] Numerical Study of the Blast Mitigation Effect of the Shape of a Partially Confined Geometry and Scaling of the Blast Wave Strength
    Sugiyama, Yuta
    Wakabayashi, Kunihiko
    Matsumura, Tomoharu
    Nakayama, Yoshio
    JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING MECHANICS, 2021, 147 (06)
  • [29] Blast wave propagation in survival shelters: experimental analysis and numerical modelling
    Cacoilo, A.
    Teixeira-Dias, F.
    Mourao, R.
    Belkassem, B.
    Vantomme, J.
    Lecompte, D.
    SHOCK WAVES, 2018, 28 (06) : 1169 - 1183
  • [30] Blast wave propagation in survival shelters: experimental analysis and numerical modelling
    A. Caçoilo
    F. Teixeira-Dias
    R. Mourão
    B. Belkassem
    J. Vantomme
    D. Lecompte
    Shock Waves, 2018, 28 : 1169 - 1183