Impact of alternative fuels on performance and pollutant emissions of a light duty engine tested under the new European driving cycle

被引:54
作者
Armas, Octavio [1 ]
Garcia-Contreras, Reyes [1 ]
Ramos, Angel [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Castilla La Mancha, Escuela Tecn Super Ingn Ind, E-13071 Ciudad Real, Spain
关键词
Diesel engine; GTL; Biodiesel; Pollutant emissions; New European Driving Cycle (NEDC); PARTICLE-SIZE DISTRIBUTION; OIL BIODIESEL; METHYL-ESTERS; SMOKE OPACITY; EXHAUST-GAS; DIESEL; COMBUSTION; GTL; RME;
D O I
10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.01.064
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
Two alternative fuels, a gas to liquid (GTL) fuel from a low temperature Fischer-Tropsch process and a biodiesel produced from animal fats, have been tested using a light duty diesel engine with road load simulation (RLS) under the New European Driving Cycle (NEDC). The engine used has a variable geometry turbocharger (VGT), exhaust gas recirculation with cooling (EGR), common rail with split fuel injection and diesel oxidation catalyst (DOC). Regulated emissions have been evaluated and noticeable reductions in THC and CO were observed with both alternative fuels whereas only slight decrease was obtained in NOx emissions with biodiesel. With respect to results on particle matter, important reductions in both particle number and particle mass were obtained with both alternative fuels. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:183 / 190
页数:8
相关论文
共 32 条
[21]   Potential for reducing emissions in a diesel engine by fuelling with conventional biodiesel and Fischer-Tropsch diesel [J].
Lapuerta, Magin ;
Armas, Octavio ;
Jose Hernandez, Juan ;
Tsolakis, Athanasios .
FUEL, 2010, 89 (10) :3106-3113
[22]   Biodiesel from Low-Grade Animal Fats: Diesel Engine Performance and Emissions [J].
Lapuerta, Magin ;
Rodriguez-Fernandez, Jose ;
Oliva, Fermin ;
Canoira, Laureano .
ENERGY & FUELS, 2009, 23 (1-2) :121-129
[23]   Particle size distribution from a GTL engine [J].
Li, Xinling ;
Huang, Zhen ;
Wang, Jiasong ;
Zhang, Wugao .
SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2007, 382 (2-3) :295-303
[24]   Effects of 30% v/v biodiesel/diesel fuel blend on regulated and unregulated pollutant emissions from diesel engines [J].
Macor, A. ;
Avella, F. ;
Faedo, D. .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2011, 88 (12) :4989-5001
[25]   Premixed combustion of GTL and RME fuels in a single cylinder research engine [J].
Mancaruso, Ezio ;
Vaglieco, Bianca Maria .
APPLIED ENERGY, 2012, 91 (01) :385-394
[26]   Biodiesel: An overview [J].
Pinto, AC ;
Guarieiro, LLN ;
Rezende, MJC ;
Ribeiro, NM ;
Torres, EA ;
Lopes, WA ;
Pereira, PAD ;
de Andrade, JB .
JOURNAL OF THE BRAZILIAN CHEMICAL SOCIETY, 2005, 16 (6B) :1313-1330
[27]   Biodiesel from saturated and monounsaturated fatty acid methyl esters and their influence over noise and air pollution [J].
Redel-Macias, M. D. ;
Pinzi, S. ;
Ruz, M. F. ;
Cubero-Atienza, A. J. ;
Dorado, M. P. .
FUEL, 2012, 97 :751-756
[28]   Influence of palm oil biodiesel on the chemical and morphological characteristics of particulate matter emitted by a diesel engine [J].
Salamanca, Maurin ;
Mondragon, Fanor ;
Agudelo, John R. ;
Santamaria, Alexander .
ATMOSPHERIC ENVIRONMENT, 2012, 62 :220-227
[29]  
Schaberg P, 2005012187 SAE
[30]  
Schaberg P. W., 2000011912 SAE