Regio- and Diastereoselective Copper(I)-Catalyzed Allylic Substitution of δ-Hydroxy Allylic Chlorides by a Silicon Nucleophile

被引:27
作者
Hazra, Chinmoy K. [1 ,2 ]
Irran, Elisabeth [1 ]
Oestreich, Martin [1 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Berlin, Inst Chem, D-10623 Berlin, Germany
[2] Univ Munster, NRW Grad Sch Chem, Inst Organ Chem, D-48149 Munster, Germany
关键词
Allylic substitution; Copper; Diastereoselectivity; Regioselectivity; Silicon; Synthetic methods; FORMAL ALPHA-HYDROXYALLYLATION; B BOND ACTIVATION; STEREOCONTROLLED SYNTHESIS; ASYMMETRIC-SYNTHESIS; ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; STEREOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS; BETA-HYDROXYALLYLSILANES; CLAISEN REARRANGEMENTS; CHIRAL ALLYLSILANES; ORGANIC-SYNTHESIS;
D O I
10.1002/ejoc.201300493
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A perfectly gamma-selective copper(I)-catalyzed allylic substitution of protected delta-hydroxy allylic chlorides with a silicon nucleophile generated by Si-B bond activation provides diastereoselective access to beta-hydroxy alpha-chiral allylic silanes with an anti relative configuration. The high levels of diastereocontrol of this rare allylic displacement are interpreted according to a model suggested by Nakamura where diastereofacial selectivity originates from steric control rather than an oxygen-directing effect in the Felkin-Anh transition state.
引用
收藏
页码:4903 / 4908
页数:6
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