Salinomycin: A Novel Anti-Cancer Agent with Known Anti-Coccidial Activities

被引:3
作者
Zhou, Shuang [1 ]
Wang, Fengfei [1 ]
Wong, Eric T. [2 ,3 ]
Fonkem, Ekokobe [4 ]
Hsieh, Tze-Chen [5 ]
Wu, Joseph M. [5 ]
Wu, Erxi [1 ]
机构
[1] N Dakota State Univ, Dept Pharmaceut Sci, Fargo, ND 58108 USA
[2] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Brain Tumor Ctr, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[3] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Beth Israel Deaconess Med Ctr, Neurooncol Unit, Cambridge, MA 02138 USA
[4] Texas A&M Hlth Sci Ctr, Scott & White Neurosci Inst, Temple, TX USA
[5] New York Med Coll, Dept Biochem & Mol Biol, Valhalla, NY 10595 USA
关键词
Salinomycin; cancer stem cell; toxicity; drug; CANCER STEM-CELLS; EPITHELIAL-MESENCHYMAL TRANSITION; BREAST-CANCER; ION CHANNELS; APOPTOSIS; GROWTH; DRUG; COMBINATION; ERADICATION; RESISTANCE;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Salinomycin, traditionally used as an anti-coccidial drug, has recently been shown to possess anti-cancer and anti-cancer stem cell (CSC) effects, as well as activities to overcome multi-drug resistance based on studies using human cancer cell lines, xenograft mice, and in case reports involving cancer patients in pilot clinical trials. Therefore, salinomycin may be considered as a promising novel anti-cancer agent despite its largely unknown mechanism of action. This review summarizes the pharmacologic effects of salinomycin and presents possible mechanisms by which salinomycin exerts its anti-tumorigenic activities. Recent advances and potential complications that might limit the utilization of salinomycin as an anti-cancer and anti-CSC agent are also presented and discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:4095 / 4101
页数:7
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