Are people in the SADC region willing to pay more tax to fund public healthcare?
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作者:
Bwalya, Jack Chola
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Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Social Policy Social Work & Social Justice, Hanna Sheehy Skeffington Bldg, Dublin D04 N9Y1, IrelandUniv Coll Dublin, Sch Social Policy Social Work & Social Justice, Hanna Sheehy Skeffington Bldg, Dublin D04 N9Y1, Ireland
Bwalya, Jack Chola
[1
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机构:
[1] Univ Coll Dublin, Sch Social Policy Social Work & Social Justice, Hanna Sheehy Skeffington Bldg, Dublin D04 N9Y1, Ireland
For Africa to develop and achieve sustainable development, African governments have to prioritise spending on public health. However, the current spending data shows that health spending is a continuing struggle for African countries. Many researchers have the view that African governments have to collect more tax to spend enough on public healthcare. The question here is what extent people are willing to pay more tax to increase spending on public healthcare? Employing a multilevel regression model on Afrobarometer survey data, this paper examined to what extent individual and country level factors influence people's willingness to pay more tax to increase spending on public healthcare in 12 Southern African Development Community (SADC) member states. This study found that peoples' trust in their government is an important determinant of willingness to pay more tax, while factors such as the country's quality of democracy, economic condition, and current per capita health expenditure have no influence.
机构:
Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat, Higashihiroshima, Japan
Minist Finance, Directorate Gen Tax, Jakarta, IndonesiaHiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat, Higashihiroshima, Japan
Iraman, Endra
Ono, Yoshikuni
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Waseda Univ, Fac Polit Sci & Econ, Tokyo, JapanHiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat, Higashihiroshima, Japan
Ono, Yoshikuni
Kakinaka, Makoto
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Hiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat, Higashihiroshima, JapanHiroshima Univ, Grad Sch Int Dev & Cooperat, Higashihiroshima, Japan
机构:
Univ Hong Kong, Fac Architecture, Dept Real Estate & Construct, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Fac Architecture, Dept Real Estate & Construct, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Yang, Linchuan
Chau, K. W.
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Univ Hong Kong, Fac Architecture, Dept Real Estate & Construct, Hong Kong, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Fac Architecture, Dept Real Estate & Construct, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
Chau, K. W.
Wang, Xu
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Dept Nat Resources Sichuan Prov, Chengdu, Sichuan, Peoples R ChinaUniv Hong Kong, Fac Architecture, Dept Real Estate & Construct, Hong Kong, Peoples R China