Vitiligo

被引:687
作者
Ezzedine, Khaled [1 ,2 ]
Eleftheriadou, Viktoria [3 ]
Whitton, Maxine [3 ]
van Geel, Nanja [4 ]
机构
[1] Hop Pellegrin, Natl Ctr Rare Skin Disorders, Dept Dermatol & Paediat Dermatol, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[2] Univ Bordeaux 2, INSERM, U1035, F-33076 Bordeaux, France
[3] Univ Nottingham, Ctr Evidence Based Dermatol, Nottingham NG7 2RD, England
[4] Ghent Univ Hosp, Dept Dermatol, Ghent, Belgium
关键词
QUALITY-OF-LIFE; DEPIGMENTATION THERAPY; KOEBNERS PHENOMENON; T-CELLS; INCREASED SENSITIVITY; GENERALIZED VITILIGO; SUSCEPTIBILITY LOCI; CHILDHOOD VITILIGO; HUMAN MELANOCYTES; IMMUNE-RESPONSE;
D O I
10.1016/S0140-6736(14)60763-7
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
Vitiligo, an acquired pigmentary disorder of unknown origin, is the most frequent cause of depigmentation worldwide, with an estimated prevalence of 1%. The disorder can be psychologically devastating and stigmatising, especially in dark skinned individuals. Vitiligo is clinically characterised by the development of white macules due to the loss of functioning melanocytes in the skin or hair, or both. Two forms of the disease are well recognised: segmental and non-segmental vitiligo (the commonest form). To distinguish between these two forms is of prime importance because therapeutic options and prognosis are quite different. The importance of early treatment and understanding of the profound psychosocial effect of vitiligo will be emphasised throughout this Seminar.
引用
收藏
页码:74 / 84
页数:11
相关论文
共 118 条
[1]   Vitiligo in Children: A Clinical-Epidemiologic Study in Jordan [J].
Al-Refu, Khitam .
PEDIATRIC DERMATOLOGY, 2012, 29 (01) :114-115
[2]   Depigmentation therapies for normal skin in vitiligo universalis [J].
AlGhamdi, K. M. ;
Kumar, A. .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY AND VENEREOLOGY, 2011, 25 (07) :749-757
[3]   Vitiligo: A comprehensive overview Part I. Introduction, epidemiology, quality of life, diagnosis, differential diagnosis, associations, histopathology, etiology, and work-up [J].
Alikhan, Ali ;
Felsten, Lesley M. ;
Daly, Meaghan ;
Petronic-Rosic, Vesna .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ACADEMY OF DERMATOLOGY, 2011, 65 (03) :473-491
[4]   Epidemiology of vitiligo and associated autoimmune diseases in caucasian probands and their families [J].
Alkhateeb, A ;
Fain, PR ;
Thody, A ;
Bennett, DC ;
Spritz, RA .
PIGMENT CELL RESEARCH, 2003, 16 (03) :208-214
[5]  
[Anonymous], COCHRANE DATABASE SY
[6]  
[Anonymous], COCHRANE DATABASE SY
[7]   Exosomes: New players in cell-cell communication [J].
Bang, Claudia ;
Thum, Thomas .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BIOCHEMISTRY & CELL BIOLOGY, 2012, 44 (11) :2060-2064
[8]  
BEHL P N, 1972, Indian Journal of Dermatology, V17, P51
[9]   Type I interferon signature in the initiation of the immune response in vitiligo [J].
Bertolotti, Antoine ;
Boniface, Katia ;
Vergier, Beatrice ;
Mossalayi, Djavad ;
Taieb, Alain ;
Ezzedine, Khaled ;
Seneschal, Julien .
PIGMENT CELL & MELANOMA RESEARCH, 2014, 27 (03) :398-407
[10]   A Romanian population isolate with high frequency of vitiligo and associated autoimmune diseases [J].
Birlea, Stanca A. ;
Fain, Pamela R. ;
Spritz, Richard A. .
ARCHIVES OF DERMATOLOGY, 2008, 144 (03) :310-316