Chemical characteristics of bio-asphalt and its rheological properties after CR/SBS composite modification

被引:53
作者
Dong, Zejiao [1 ]
Yang, Chen [1 ]
Luan, Hai [2 ]
Zhou, Tao [1 ]
Wang, Peng [3 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Transportat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150090, Heilongjiang, Peoples R China
[2] Jilin Prov Transportat Planning & Design Inst, Changchun 130021, Jilin, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Jianzhu Univ, Sch Transportat Engn, Jinan 250101, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Bio-asphalt; Polymer composite modification; Chemical characteristics; Rheological properties; COMPATIBLE POLYMER MIXTURES; WASTE COOKING OIL; ALTERNATIVE BINDER; MOLECULAR-WEIGHT; TUBE MODEL; VISCOELASTICITY; PYROLYSIS; PAVEMENT;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2018.12.092
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
The non-renewable characteristics and growing demand for crude oil is prompting the development of alternative materials such as bio-asphalt for pavement engineering. In this study, the chemical compositions of bio-asphalt extracted from castor marked as SHB were evaluated by elemental analysis, infrared spectroscopy and molecular weight distribution analysis. Results revealed that the chemical compositions of SHB bio-asphalt were similar to those of petroleum asphalt, yet the former cannot be directly utilized in pavement construction. Therefore, crumb rubber (CR) and styrene-butadiene-styrene block copolymer (SBS) additives were incorporated into petroleum asphalt blended with bio-asphalt to prepare composite modified asphalt. The ultimate high- and low-temperature performances of the proposed composite modified asphalt indicated that the percentages of raw additive materials were 15% for SHB, 18% for CR and 2% for SBS. Rheological properties were further evaluated using master curves and Han curves, which have been found that SHB addition benefited the high- and low-temperature performances of the CR/SBS composite modified asphalt. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:46 / 54
页数:9
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