Violence against women with HIV risk and recent criminal justice system involvement - Prevalence, correlates, and recommendations for intervention

被引：10
作者：
Weir, Brian W. [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Bard, Ronda S. [1 ,2 ,4 ]
O'Brien, Kerth [5 ]
Casciato, Carol J.
Stark, Michael J. [1 ,2 ]
机构：
[1] Oregon Dept Human Serv, Program Design & Evaluat Servi, Portland, OR USA
[2] Multnomah Cty Hlth Dept, Portland, OR USA
[3] Johns Hopkins Bloomberg Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Hlth Behav & Soc, Baltimore, MD USA
[4] Univ Portland, Portland, OR 97203 USA
[5] Portland State Univ, Portland, OR 97207 USA
来源：
VIOLENCE AGAINST WOMEN | 2008年 / 14卷 / 08期
关键词：
criminal justice involvement; HIV risk; violence; women;
D O I：
10.1177/1077801208320901
中图分类号：
C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号：
03 ; 0303 ;
摘要：
This research note examines the prevalence and correlates of intimate partner violence (IPV) and other violence (OV) among women (N = 529) at risk for HIV and with histories of criminal justice system involvement. The 3-month prevalences of IPV and OV were 31.2% and 18.7%, respectively. IPV was associated with having a current main partner, substance use, sexual risk behavior, trading sex, anxiety, depression, and lower self-esteem. OV was associated with no current employment or schooling, unstable housing, drug use, trading sex, anxiety, depression, and lower self-esteem. The high prevalence of violence demonstrates the need for intervention in this population; the correlates show that effective interventions must address the complex issues in these women's lives.
引用
收藏
页码：944 / 960
页数：17
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