Using Classifiers to Identify Binge Drinkers Based on Drinking Motives

被引:16
作者
Crutzenand, Rik [1 ]
Giabbanelli, Philippe [2 ]
机构
[1] Maastricht Univ, CAPHRI, NL-6200 MD Maastricht, Netherlands
[2] Simon Fraser Univ, Vancouver, BC, Canada
关键词
classifiers; nonlinearity; identifying binge drinkers; drinking motives; ALCOHOL-USE; SUBSTANCE-ABUSE; ADOLESCENTS; CONSUMPTION; VALIDATION; ADULTS; MODEL; RISK;
D O I
10.3109/10826084.2013.824467
中图分类号
R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];
学科分类号
摘要
A representative sample of 2,844 Dutch adult drinkers completed a questionnaire on drinking motives and drinking behavior in January 2011. Results were classified using regressions, decision trees, and support vector machines (SVMs). Using SVMs, the mean absolute error was minimal, whereas performance on identifying binge drinkers was high. Moreover, when comparing the structure of classifiers, there were differences in which drinking motives contribute to the performance of classifiers. Thus, classifiers are worthwhile to be used in research regarding (addictive) behaviors, because they contribute to explaining behavior and they can give different insights from more traditional data analytical approaches.
引用
收藏
页码:110 / 115
页数:6
相关论文
共 26 条
[21]   A chaotic view of behavior change: a quantum leap for health promotion [J].
Resnicow, Ken ;
Vaughan, Roger .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL NUTRITION AND PHYSICAL ACTIVITY, 2006, 3 (1)
[22]   Associations between drinking motives and changes in adolescents' alcohol consumption: a full cross-lagged panel study [J].
Schelleman-Offermans, Karen ;
Kuntsche, Emmanuel ;
Knibbe, Ronald A. .
ADDICTION, 2011, 106 (07) :1270-1278
[23]  
Scherpenzeel A., 2009, Start of the LISS Panel: Sample and Recruitment of a Probability-Based Internet Panel
[24]  
Sheeran P., 2002, EUR REV SOC PSYCHOL, V12, P1, DOI [10.1080/14792772143000003, DOI 10.1080/14792772143000003]
[25]   Substance abuse as a dynamical disease: Evidence and clinical implications of nonlinearity in a time series of daily alcohol consumption [J].
Warren, K ;
Hawkins, RC ;
Sprott, JC .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2003, 28 (02) :369-374
[26]   Risk factors for alcohol use, frequent use, and binge drinking among young men who have sex with men [J].
Wong, Carolyn F. ;
Kipke, Michele D. ;
Weiss, George .
ADDICTIVE BEHAVIORS, 2008, 33 (08) :1012-1020