Palladium-catalyzed synthesis of N-arylated carbazoles using anilines and cyclic diaryliodonium salts

被引:62
作者
Riedmueller, Stefan [1 ,2 ]
Nachtsheim, Boris J. [2 ]
机构
[1] Merck KGaA, Performance Mat Div, D-64293 Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Univ Tubingen, Inst Organ Chem, D-72076 Tubingen, Germany
关键词
amination; carbazoles; hypervalent; iodine; iodonium salts; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; ONE-POT SYNTHESIS; PRIMARY AMINES; DIARYLBROMONIUM SALTS; SELECTIVE ARYLATION; OXIDATIVE AMINATION; COUPLING REACTIONS; HOST MATERIALS; EFFICIENT; IODINE;
D O I
10.3762/bjoc.9.136
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The direct synthesis of N-arylated carbazoles through a palladium-catalyzed amination of cyclic iodonium salts with anilines is described. In particular, electron-poor aniline derivatives reacted smoothly with only 5 mol % of Pd(OAc)(2) as catalyst to give the desired products in up to 71% yield. Furthermore, the reactivity of cyclic iodonium salts is compared with the reactivity of the corresponding cyclic bromonium analogues.
引用
收藏
页码:1202 / 1209
页数:8
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