In line measurements of the side wall angles for litho process tool monitoring using profile reconstruction capabilities of a CD SEM

被引:0
|
作者
Stief, C [1 ]
Marschner, T [1 ]
Lee, A [1 ]
Esser, A [1 ]
Jank, S [1 ]
机构
[1] AME Technol Grp, Dresden, Germany
来源
2004 IEEE/SEMI ADVANCED SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING CONFERENCE AND WORKSHOP: ADVANCING THE SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF SEMICONDUCTOR MANUFACTURING EXCELLENCE | 2004年
关键词
3D metrology; CD SEM; process variation monitoring; side wall angle monitoring; focus variation;
D O I
10.1109/ASMC.2004.1309619
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
In our work the Applied Materials NanoSEM 3D CD-SEM is used for in-line monitoring of profile height and side wall angle on product wafers. The system allows the fully automatic reconstruction of profiles using the built in beam tilting capability. From these measurements an immediate status of the focus of the litho tool is obtained. The side wall information in combination with the CD allows to distinguish between focus and exposure excursions, respectively. The side wall angle of an isolated line on a focus sensitive backend product layer within the Infineon 140nm technology has been monitored over a period of 3 months in a full volume DRAM manufacturing environment. The selected structure has been identified being much more sensitive to focus variations than dense lines. The changes in the side wall angle have been found to cover a side wall angle range from 80degrees up to 93degrees allowing a successful monitoring of the focus of the litho tool. This sensitivity of the side wall angle to focus changes is expected to enable an earlier warning than from top-down CD measurements only, if the focus drift of the litho tool passes a predefined limit. During the evaluation period, one minor focus excursion could be identified which was not detected by top-down CD-SEM data only.
引用
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页码:482 / 486
页数:5
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