Biopolymer-Activated Graphitic Carbon Nitride towards a Sustainable Photocathode Material

被引:142
作者
Zhang, Yuanjian [1 ]
Schnepp, Zoe [2 ]
Cao, Junyu [2 ]
Ouyang, Shuxin [2 ]
Li, Ying [1 ]
Ye, Jinhua [2 ]
Liu, Songqin [1 ]
机构
[1] Southeast Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Nanjing 211189, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[2] NIMS, Res Unit Environm Remediat Mat, Ctr Mat Nanoarchitecton MANA, ICYS, Tsukuba, Ibaraki 3050044, Japan
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 日本学术振兴会;
关键词
ELECTRONIC-STRUCTURE; HYDROGEN EVOLUTION; HARD TEMPLATES; WATER; SEMICONDUCTORS; NANOPARTICLES; SOLIDS; PHOTODEGRADATION; PHOTOCATALYSIS; STABILIZATION;
D O I
10.1038/srep02163
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Photoelectrochemical (PEC) conversion of solar light into chemical fuels is one of the most promising solutions to the challenge of sustainable energy. Graphitic carbon (IV) nitride polymer (g-CN) is an interesting sustainable photocathode material due to low-cost, visible-light sensitivity, and chemical stability up to 500 degrees C in air. However, grain boundary effects and limited active sites greatly hamper g-CN activity. Here, we demonstrate biopolymer-activation of g-CN through simultaneous soft-templating of a sponge-like structure and incorporation of active carbon-dopant sites. This facile approach results in an almost 300% increase in the cathodic PEC activity of g-CN under simulated solar-irradiation.
引用
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页数:5
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