Structure and Reactions of an Isolable Ge=Si Doubly Bonded Compound, Tetra(t-butyldimethylsilyl)germasilene

被引:22
作者
Iwamoto, Takeaki [1 ]
Okita, Junichiro [1 ]
Yoshida, Naoki [1 ]
Kira, Mitsuo [1 ]
机构
[1] Tohoku Univ, Grad Sch Sci, Dept Chem, Aoba Ku, Sendai, Miyagi 9808578, Japan
关键词
Germasilene; Heavy ethylene; X-ray structure; Addition reaction; Germylene; Germa-metallation;
D O I
10.1007/s12633-011-9069-8
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Tetra(t-butyldimethylsilyl)germasilene (8b) was synthesized using di(t-butyldimethylsilyl)hydridogermyl-lithium prepared by the germa-metallation of the corresponding dihydridogermane. Tetrasilylgermasilene 8b was obtained as single crystals by recrystallization from hexane at room temperature. The molecular structure of 8b is similar to those of the corresponding disilene 8a and digermene 8c but with an intermediate unsaturated bond length and twist angle between those of 8a and 8c. The reactions of 8b with methanol and 2,3-dimethylbutadiene gave the corresponding adducts. Equilibrium between 8b and the corresponding (trisilylsilyl)(silyl)germylene is suggested by the reaction of 8b with triethylsilane giving the germylene insertion product into the Si-H bond.
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页码:209 / 216
页数:8
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