Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of novel 2',2'-difluoro analogues of docetaxel

被引:0
|
作者
Uoto, K [1 ]
Ohsuki, S [1 ]
Takenoshita, H [1 ]
Ishiyama, T [1 ]
Iimura, S [1 ]
Hirota, Y [1 ]
Mitsui, I [1 ]
Terasawa, H [1 ]
Soga, T [1 ]
机构
[1] DAIICHI PHARMACEUT CO LTD, NEW PROD RES LABS 4, EDOGAWA KU, TOKYO 134, JAPAN
关键词
docetaxel; paclitaxel; 2'; 2'-difluoro analogue; structure-activity relationship; cytotoxicity; microtubule disassembly-inhibitory activity;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
To investigate the role of the 2'-hydroxy group at the C-13 side chain of docetaxel in the antitumor activity, we prepared several 2',2'-difluoro derivatives of docetaxel and evaluated their cytotoxicity against mouse leukemia and human tumor cell lines and their microtubule disassembly-inhibitory activity. These analogues were prepared by esterification of protected 10-deacetylbaccatin III (21) with appropriate alpha,alpha-difluorinated carboxylic acids (Charts 1 and 2). Among these 2',2'-difluorodocetaxel derivatives, 2',2'-difluorodocetaxel (23b) was approximately 3-10 times as active as 2'-fluorodocetaxel (29a) in terms of cytotoxicity. In addition, the 3'-(2-furyl) (23h) and 3'-(2-pyrrolyl) (23p) analogues showed activity comparable or superior to that of docetaxel (2).
引用
收藏
页码:1793 / 1804
页数:12
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