Climate change and health: An analysis of causal relations on the spread of vector-borne diseases in Brazil

被引:25
作者
Leal Filho, Walter [1 ,2 ]
Boenecke, Juliane [1 ]
Spielmann, Hannah [1 ]
Azeiteiro, Ulisses M. [3 ,4 ]
Alves, Fatima [5 ,6 ]
de Carvalho, Mauren Lopes [7 ]
Nagy, Gustavo J. [8 ]
机构
[1] Hamburg Univ Appl Sci, Res & Transfer Ctr Sustaiinable Dev & Climate Cha, Hamburg, Germany
[2] Manchester Metropolitan Univ, Sch Sci & Environm, Manchester, Lancs, England
[3] Univ Aveiro, Dept Biol, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[4] Univ Aveiro, CESAM Ctr Environm & Marine Studies, P-3810193 Aveiro, Portugal
[5] UnversidadeAberta, Lisbon, Portugal
[6] Univ Coimbra, Ctr Funct Ecol, Lisbon, Portugal
[7] Inst Fed Educ, Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[8] UdelaR, Fac Ciencias, Montevideo, Uruguay
关键词
Health; Extreme events; Arbovirus infections; Brazil; Zika; Policy-making; RIO-DE-JANEIRO; DISASTER RISK REDUCTION; ZIKA VIRUS; EL-NINO; TRADITIONAL COMMUNITIES; PUBLIC-HEALTH; CHALLENGES; CHIKUNGUNYA; RESILIENCE; IMPACTS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.12.144
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
The increases in greenhouse gas concentrations caused by anthropogenic activities such as industrial emissions, transport and burning of forests and other resources, recorded over the past decades, are known to have an impact on the global environment. In particular, this paper reviews the evidence that climate change has an impact on human health as a whole and on the spread of vector-borne diseases in particular. It offers an analysis of previous research on the connections between climate change and health, with a case study from Brazil, and lists some areas which may guide future policy-making. (C) 2017 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:589 / 596
页数:8
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