Comparative study of Box-Behnken, central composite, and Doehlert matrix for multivariate optimization of Pb (II) adsorption onto Robinia tree leaves

被引:180
作者
Zolgharnein, Javad [1 ]
Shahmoradi, Ali [1 ]
Ghasemi, Jahan B. [2 ]
机构
[1] Arak Univ, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Arak 38156876, Iran
[2] KN Toosi Univ Technol, Dept Chem, Fac Sci, Tehran, Iran
关键词
BoxBehnken design (BD); central composite design (CCD); Doehlert matrix (DM); response surface methodology; Pb(II) removal; RESPONSE-SURFACE METHODOLOGY; EXPERIMENTAL-DESIGN; ANALYTICAL-CHEMISTRY; FACTORIAL DESIGN; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION; HEAVY-METALS; BIOSORPTION; BIOMASS; REMOVAL; CD(II);
D O I
10.1002/cem.2487
中图分类号
TP [自动化技术、计算机技术];
学科分类号
0812 ;
摘要
A comparative study of BoxBehnken, central composite, and Doehlert matrix was performed on the adsorption of Pb (II) by Robinia tree leaves in a batch system. As a case study, uptake capacity (q) and removal efficiency (R) of Pb (II) biosorption have been evaluated with all theses approaches. The advantages and limitations of these different response surface techniques have been experimentally considered. The results show the different statistical predictability of Doehlert matrix and BoxBehnken design at 95% confidence level comparable with some extent with that of central composite design at some extreme conditions. An environmental and economical comparison was also carried out between individual and simultaneous optimization of removal efficiency (R) and uptake capacity (q) using desirability function. Optimization of q proves only to have advantages over R or simultaneous optimization of R and q in this particular biosorption process. Copyright (c) 2013 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:12 / 20
页数:9
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