The origin of order in random matrices with symmetries

被引:0
作者
Johnson, Calvin W. [1 ]
机构
[1] San Diego State Univ, Dept Phys, San Diego, CA 92182 USA
来源
BEAUTY IN PHYSICS: THEORY AND EXPERIMENT: IN HONOR OF FRANCESCO LACHELLO ON THE OCCASION OF HIS 70TH BIRTHDAY | 2012年 / 1488卷
关键词
Random matrices; point-group symmetries; SPECTRA; PHYSICS;
D O I
10.1063/1.4759388
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
From Noether's theorem we know symmetries lead to conservation laws. What is left to nature is the ordering of conserved quantities; for example, the quantum numbers of the ground state. In physical systems the ground state is generally associated with 'low' quantum numbers and symmetric, low-dimensional irreps, but there is no a priori reason to expect this. By constructing random matrices with nontrivial point-group symmetries, I find the ground state is always dominated by extremal low-dimensional irreps. Going further, I suggest this explains the dominance of J = 0 g.s. even for random two-body interactions.
引用
收藏
页码:101 / 108
页数:8
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