Messenger RNA Life-Cycle in Cancer Cells: Emerging Role of Conventional and Non-Conventional RNA-Binding Proteins?

被引:39
|
作者
Coppin, Lucie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Leclerc, Julie [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Vincent, Audrey [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Porchet, Nicole [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Pigny, Pascal [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Lille, Jean Pierre Aubert Res Ctr, UMR S 1172, F-59000 Lille, France
[2] INSERM, UMR S 1172, Team Mucins Epithelial Differentiat & Carcinogene, F-59000 Lille, France
[3] CHU Lille, Serv Biochim Hormonol, Metab Nutr, Oncol, F-59000 Lille, France
关键词
mRNA life-cycle; mRNA fate; mRNA-binding proteins; mRNA-binding domains; intrinsically disordered regions; low complexity disordered regions; cytoplasmic RNA granules; DNA and RNA-binding proteins; RNA regulon; galectin-3; GENE-EXPRESSION; SPLICING FACTORS; NUCLEAR EXPORT; POLY(A)-BINDING PROTEINS; TRANSLATIONAL CONTROL; SR PROTEINS; GALECTIN-3; MICRORNAS; MECHANISMS; HUR;
D O I
10.3390/ijms19030650
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Functional specialization of cells and tissues in metazoans require specific gene expression patterns. Biological processes, thus, need precise temporal and spatial coordination of gene activity. Regulation of the fate of messenger RNA plays a crucial role in this context. In the present review, the current knowledge related to the role of RNA-binding proteins in the whole mRNA life-cycle is summarized. This field opens up a new angle for understanding the importance of the post-transcriptional control of gene expression in cancer cells. The emerging role of non-classic RNA-binding proteins is highlighted. The goal of this review is to encourage readers to view, through the mRNA life-cycle, novel aspects of the molecular basis of cancer and the potential to develop RNA-based therapies.
引用
收藏
页数:26
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