Multi-user quantum key distribution with collective eavesdropping detection over collective-noise channels

被引:8
作者
Huang Wei [1 ,2 ]
Wen Qiao-Yan [1 ]
Liu Bin [1 ]
Gao Fei [1 ]
机构
[1] Beijing Univ Posts & Telecommun, State Key Lab Networking & Switching Technol, Beijing 100876, Peoples R China
[2] Sci & Technol Commun Secur Lab, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
quantum cryptography; quantum key distribution; collective eavesdropping detection; collective noise; SECURE COMMUNICATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; STATES; ATTACK;
D O I
10.1088/1674-1056/24/7/070308
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A multi-user quantum key distribution protocol is proposed with single particles and the collective eavesdropping detection strategy on a star network. By utilizing this protocol, any two users of the network can accomplish quantum key distribution with the help of a serving center. Due to the utilization of the collective eavesdropping detection strategy, the users of the protocol just need to have the ability of performing certain unitary operations. Furthermore, we present three fault-tolerant versions of the proposed protocol, which can combat with the errors over different collective-noise channels. The security of all the proposed protocols is guaranteed by the theorems on quantum operation discrimination.
引用
收藏
页数:11
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