Life cycle assessment of pyrolysis process of Desmodesmus sp.

被引:7
作者
Li Gang [1 ]
Ji Fang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
Zhou Yuguang [1 ,2 ]
Dong Renjie [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, Coll Engn, Biomass Engn Ctr, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[2] Minist Agr, Key Lab Clean Prod & Utilizat Renewable Energy, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
[3] Chinese Acad Agr Engn, Beijing 100125, Peoples R China
关键词
life cycle assessment (LCA); microalgae; pyrolysis; energy conversion efficiency; environmental impact; BIOMASS; SYSTEMS; LCA;
D O I
10.3965/j.ijabe.20150805.2069
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
This paper described a comprehensive assessment of the pyrolysis process of 1 kg Desmodesmus sp. cultivated in BG11 medium at the optimum temperature by using life cycle assessment method. This assessment took 1 kg of Desmodesmus sp. as a functional unit, and chose energy efficiency analysis and potential environmental impact as assessment indices. The results showed that the energy conversion efficiency index of the pyrolysis process was above 1, which meant the pyrolysis process was beneficial. The primary impact of the pyrolysis process on the environment was eutrophication; which followed by photochemical ozone synthesis and acidification; and global warming impact was the last. The overall environmental impact during the whole life cycle was 1 347.63 mPE(T2000).
引用
收藏
页码:105 / 112
页数:8
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