Study of Biodiesel Blends on Emission and Performance Characterization of a Variable Compression Ratio Engine

被引：20
作者：
Chavan, Supriya B. [1 ]
Kumbhar, Rajendra Rayappa [2 ]
Kumar, Ashutosh [3 ]
Sharma, Yogesh C. [3 ]
机构：
[1] Bhagwant Univ, Dept Chem, Ajmer 305004, Rajasthan, India
[2] Rajarshi Chhatrapati Sahu Coll, Kolhapur 416002, Maharashtra, India
[3] Indian Inst Technol BHU Varanasi, Dept Chem, Varanasi 221005, Uttar Pradesh, India
来源：
ENERGY & FUELS | 2015年 / 29卷 / 07期
关键词：
DIESEL-ENGINE; COMBUSTION CHARACTERISTICS; EXHAUST EMISSIONS; VEGETABLE-OILS; METHYL-ESTER; FUEL; ETHANOL; PALM;
D O I：
10.1021/acs.energyfuels.5b00742
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
This study explores the emission of different pollutants using different blends in a variable compression ratio (VCR) engine. Biodiesel synthesized from Jatropha oil using a heterogeneous catalyst was investigated for emission analysis on a single-cylinder VCR engine with various blending ratios as well as load. Blends (biodiesel + diesel) of JB00, JB10, JB20, JB30, and JB100 were prepared at 40 degrees C. The emission parameters, such as nitrogen oxides (NOx), carbon monoxide (CO), and hydrocarbon (HC), were studied and compared to diesel fuel. Results showed that, among the blends prepared from methyl ester of Jatropha, JB30 shows reduction in emissions of CO and HC up to 43 and 50%, respectively, with an increment of NOx emission up to 20% at the lowest load and compression ratio (CR) of 15. The optimum parameter for the lowest pollutant emission for JB30 was found with a load of 6 kg at CR of 15.
引用
收藏
页码：4393 / 4398
页数：6
相关论文
共 36 条
  • [1] Performance, emissions, and heat losses of palm and jatropha biodiesel blends in a diesel engine
    Abedin, M. J.
    Masjuki, H. H.
    Kalam, M. A.
    Sanjid, A.
    Rahman, S. M. Ashrafur
    Fattah, I. M. Rizwanul
    [J]. INDUSTRIAL CROPS AND PRODUCTS, 2014, 59 : 96 - 104
  • [2] Experimental investigations of performance, emission and combustion characteristics of Karanja oil blends fuelled DICI engine
    Agarwal, Avinash Kumar
    Dhar, Atul
    [J]. RENEWABLE ENERGY, 2013, 52 : 283 - 291
  • [3] High quality biodiesel and its diesel engine application: A review
    Atadashi, I. M.
    Aroua, M. K.
    Aziz, A. Abdul
    [J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2010, 14 (07) : 1999 - 2008
  • [4] Baste SV, 2013, Res J Agric and Forestry Sci, P6063
  • [5] Importance of biodiesel as transportation fuel
    Demirbas, Ayhan
    [J]. ENERGY POLICY, 2007, 35 (09) : 4661 - 4670
  • [6] Experimental investigation on regulated and unregulated emissions of a diesel engine fueled with ultra-low sulfur diesel fuel blended with biodiesel from waste cooking oil
    Di, Yage
    Cheung, C. S.
    Huang, Zuohua
    [J]. SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT, 2009, 407 (02) : 835 - 846
  • [7] Impact analysis of biodiesel on engine performance-A review
    Dwivedi, Gaurav
    Jain, Siddharth
    Sharma, M. P.
    [J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2011, 15 (09) : 4633 - 4641
  • [8] Biodiesel feasibility study: An evaluation of material compatibility; performance; emission and engine durability
    Fazal, M. A.
    Haseeb, A. S. M. A.
    Masjuki, H. H.
    [J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2011, 15 (02) : 1314 - 1324
  • [9] Chemical Characterization of Jatropha curcas L. Seed Oil and Its Biodiesel by Ambient Desorption/Ionization Mass Spectrometry
    Fernandes, Anna Maria A. P.
    El-Khatib, Soraya
    Cunha, Ildenize B. S.
    Porcari, Andreia M.
    Eberlin, Marcos N.
    Silva, Marcio J.
    Silva, Paulo R.
    Cunha, Valnei S.
    Daroda, Romeu J.
    Alberici, Rosana M.
    [J]. ENERGY & FUELS, 2015, 29 (05) : 3096 - 3103
  • [10] Perspectives on biodiesel as a sustainable fuel
    Janaun, Jidon
    Ellis, Naoko
    [J]. RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2010, 14 (04) : 1312 - 1320
1234