Differential scanning calorimetry based evaluation of 3D printed PLA for phase change materials encapsulation or as container material of heat storage tanks

被引:18
作者
Pandis, Pavlos K. [1 ]
Papaioannou, Stamatoula [1 ]
Koukou, Maria K. [1 ]
Vrachopoulos, Michalis Gr [1 ]
Stathopoulos, Vassilis N. [1 ]
机构
[1] Technol Educ Inst Sterea Ellada, 34400 Psachna Campus, Evia, Greece
来源
PROCEEDINGS OF THE 2ND INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON SUSTAINABLE ENERGY AND RESOURCE USE IN FOOD CHAINS INCLUDING WORKSHOP ON ENERGY RECOVERY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT;ICSEF 2018 | 2019年 / 161卷
关键词
3D printing; PLA; phase change materials; encapsulation; heat storage; THERMAL-ENERGY STORAGE; COMPOSITE; EXCHANGERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.egypro.2019.02.088
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Three-D printed PLA (polylactid acid) was tested by means of differential scanning calorimetry after contact with commercially available organic phase change materials (PCMs) in order to be evaluated as an encapsulation or tank material in thermal storage systems. For a period of 40 days contact of 3D printed PLA specimens with two organic PCMs (A44 and A58) in liquid state, promising results were collected. In particular, insignificant mass uptake up to 0.012%/cm(2) for the case of A44 and 0.045%/cm(2) for A58 was observed. At the same time PLA crystallinity as calculated by differential scanning calorimetry data was found to improve over working time. These initial results therefore support the concept of structure on-demand encapsulation design by PLA 3D printing additive manufacturing of heat storage tanks for latent heat utilization of phase change materials. (C) 2019 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:429 / 437
页数:9
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