Direct Observation of Ferroelectric Domain Walls in LiNbO3: Wall-Meanders, Kinks, and Local Electric Charges

被引:77
作者
Gonnissen, Julie [1 ]
Batuk, Dmitry [1 ]
Nataf, Guillaume F. [2 ,3 ]
Jones, Lewys [4 ]
Abakumov, Artem M. [1 ,5 ]
Van Aert, Sandra [1 ]
Schryvers, Dominique [1 ]
Salje, Ekhard K. H. [6 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Electron Microscopy Mat Sci EMAT, Groenenborgerlaan 171, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Luxembourg Inst Sci & Technol, Mat Res & Technol Dept, 41 Rue Brill, L-4422 Belvaux, Luxembourg
[3] Univ Paris Saclay, CNRS, CEA, SPEC,CEA Saclay, F-91191 Gif Sur Yvette, France
[4] Univ Oxford, Dept Mat, Parks Rd, Oxford OX1 3PH, England
[5] Skolkovo Inst Sci & Technol, Ctr Electrochem Energy Storage, Nobelya Str 3, Moscow 143026, Russia
[6] Univ Cambridge, Dept Earth Sci, Downing St, Cambridge CB1 3EQ, England
基金
英国工程与自然科学研究理事会;
关键词
LITHIUM-NIOBATE; STRUCTURE PARAMETERS; THIN-FILMS; MICROSCOPY; BOUNDARIES; CONDUCTION; CONTRAST; IMAGES; OXIDE; SEM;
D O I
10.1002/adfm.201603489
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Direct observations of the ferroelectric domain boundaries in LiNbO3 are performed using high-resolution high-angle annular dark field scanning transmission electron microscopy imaging, revealing a very narrow width of the domain wall between the 180 degrees domains. The domain walls demonstrate local side-way meandering, which results in inclinations even when the overall wall orientation follows the ferroelectric polarization. These local meanders contain kinks with "head-to-head" and "tail-to-tail" dipolar configurations and are therefore locally charged. The charged meanders are confined to a few cation layers along the polarization direction and are separated by longer stretches of straight domain walls.
引用
收藏
页码:7599 / 7604
页数:6
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