Chemical composition characterization of ancient glass finds from Troesmis-Turcoaia, Romania

被引：15

作者：

Bugoi, Roxana ^{[1
]}

Alexandrescu, Cristina-Georgeta ^{[2
]}

Panaite, Adriana ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Horia Hulubei Natl Inst Nucl Phys & Engn, 30 Reactorului St, Magurele 077125, Romania

[2] Inst Arheol Vasile Parvan, 11 Henri Coanda St, Bucharest 010667, Romania

来源：

ARCHAEOLOGICAL AND ANTHROPOLOGICAL SCIENCES | 2018年 / 10卷 / 03期

基金：

欧盟第七框架计划;

关键词：

Ancient glass; PIXE-PIGE; Roman glass; Byzantine glass; Chemical composition; Troesmis; ION-BEAM ANALYSIS; PIXE; PIGE; BRACELETS; COPPERGATE; AD;

D O I：

10.1007/s12520-016-0372-6

中图分类号：

Q98 [人类学];

学科分类号：

030303 ;

摘要：

This paper reports and discusses the chemical composition of 20 glass fragments discovered during the 2012 archeological survey at Troesmis (Turcoaia, Tulcea county, Romania) and dated to the Roman and the Byzantine/Early Medieval periods. The data were obtained by two external Ion beam analysis (IBA) methods-namely Particle-induced X-ray emission (PIXE) and Particle-induced gamma-ray emission (PIGE)-and they were compared to the recognized compositional glass groups from the Mediterranean region during the first millennium AD. The Troesmis assemblage turned out to contain samples belonging to several distinct categories of ancient glass, obtained from different raw materials and manufacturing procedures. Some of the analyzed vitreous finds from Troesmis were the result of glass recycling, while others were identified as deriving from Roman glass vessels imported from the Levantine or Egyptian shores of the Mediterranean. This archeometric study brings additional arguments for the long-range commercial exchanges during the Roman period.

引用

页码：571 / 586

页数：16

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