Targeted chimera delivery to ovarian cancer cells by heterogeneous gold magnetic nanoparticle

被引:31
作者
Chen, Yao [1 ,5 ]
Xu, Mengjiao [1 ]
Guo, Yi [1 ]
Tu, Keyao [2 ]
Wu, Weimin [1 ]
Wang, Jianjun [1 ]
Tong, Xiaowen [1 ]
Wu, Wenjuan [3 ]
Qi, Lifeng [2 ,6 ]
Shi, Donglu [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, Tongji Hosp, Shanghai 200065, Peoples R China
[2] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, Inst Translat Nanomed, Shanghai East Hosp,Inst Biomed Engn & Nano Sci, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
[3] Tongji Univ, Sch Med, Shanghai East Hosp, Dept Lab Med, Shanghai 200123, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Mech & Mat Engn, Coll Engn & Appl Sci, Mat Sci & Engn Program, Cincinnati, OH 45221 USA
[5] Nanjing Med Univ, Affiliated Hosp 2, 121 Jiangjiayuan Rd, Nanjing 210011, Jiangsu, Peoples R China
[6] Shanghai Foxgene Med Co LTD, Room 501,Fudan Sci Technol Pk,11 Guotai Rd, Shanghai 200092, Peoples R China
关键词
chimera; Notch3; Au-Fe3O4; nanoparticles; multi-drug resistance; ovarian cancer; APTAMER-SIRNA CHIMERAS; ELONGATION-FACTOR; 2; IN-VITRO; GENE; INHIBITION; NOTCH3; GROWTH; ANGIOGENESIS; APOPTOSIS; VEGF(165);
D O I
10.1088/0957-4484/28/2/025101
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ;
摘要
Efficient delivery of small interfering RNAs (siRNAs) to the targeted cells has remained a significant challenge in clinical applications. In the present study, we developed a novel aptamer-siRNA chimera delivery system mediated by cationic Au-Fe3O4 nanoparticles (NPs). The chimera constructed by VEGF RNA aptamer and Notch3 siRNA was bonded with heterogeneous Au-Fe3O4 nanoparticles by electrostatic interaction. The obtained complex exhibited much higher silencing efficiency against Notch3 gene compared with chimera alone and lipofectamine-siRNA complex, and improved the antitumor effects of the loaded chimera. Moreover, the efficient delivery of the chimera by Au-Fe3O4 NPs could reverse multi-drug resistance (MDR) of ovarian cancer cells against the chemotherapeutic drug cisplatin, indicating its potential capability for future targeted cancer therapy while overcoming MDR.
引用
收藏
页数:13
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