current distribution;
water formation;
flow field plate;
segmented mapping method;
D O I:
10.1016/j.jpowsour.2008.04.065
中图分类号:
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号:
070304 ;
081704 ;
摘要:
Time-dependent measurements for the mapping Of Current distribution via a segmented flow field plate approach in a micro-proton exchange membrane (PEM) fuel cell were conducted and the effects of flow field configuration were Studied and discussed Under fixed operating conditions. The results show that, among four flow fields studied herein, the interdigitated flow channel has the most uniform transient current distribution with a much higher water content at an early phase (say t < 0.5 h) than those of the other three channels: serpentine, mesh and parallel, indicating an adequate oxygen concentration of the airflow on the cathode. In addition, the effect of water content on current distribution was also examined and discussed. It was found that the Volume of water in flow channels could reach a steady value of 45% for all four flow fields after a 3-h operation. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Cleghorn, SJC
;
Derouin, CR
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Derouin, CR
;
Wilson, MS
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h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Wilson, MS
;
Gottesfeld, S
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Cleghorn, SJC
;
Derouin, CR
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Derouin, CR
;
Wilson, MS
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA
Wilson, MS
;
Gottesfeld, S
论文数: 0引用数: 0
h-index: 0
机构:
Univ Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USAUniv Calif Los Alamos Natl Lab, Div Mat Sci & Technol, Los Alamos, NM 87545 USA