Heat transfer of magnetic nanoparticles through porous media including exergy analysis

被引:84
作者
Sheikholeslami, M. [1 ,2 ]
Shafee, Ahmad [3 ,4 ]
Zareei, Alireza [5 ,6 ]
Haq, Rizwan-ul [7 ]
Li, Zhixiong [8 ,9 ]
机构
[1] Babol Noshirvani Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Babol Sar, Iran
[2] Babol Noshirvani Univ Technol, Renewable Energy Syst & Nanofluid Applicat Heat T, Babol Sar, Iran
[3] Univ Tun Hussein Onn Malaysia, FAST, Batu Pahat 86400, Johor State, Malaysia
[4] Publ Author Appl Educ & Training, Appl Sci Dept, Coll Technol Studies, Shuwaikh, Kuwait
[5] Azarbaijan Shahid Madani Univ, Dept Mech Engn, Tabriz, Iran
[6] MR CFD LLC, 49 Gakhokidze St, Tbilisi, Georgia
[7] Bahria Univ, Dept Elect Engn, Islamabad Campus, Islamabad, Pakistan
[8] Ocean Univ China, Sch Engn, Qingdao 266110, Peoples R China
[9] Univ Wollongong, Sch Mech Mat Mechatron & Biomed Engn, Wollongong, NSW 2522, Australia
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
Exergy loss; Elliptical cylinder; Entropy generation; Iron oxide; CVFEM; Nanofluid; STAGNATION-POINT FLOW; PCM SOLIDIFICATION; CONVECTION FLOW; MASS-TRANSFER; NANOFLUID; ENCLOSURE; IMPACT; FLUID; FIELD; SLIP;
D O I
10.1016/j.molliq.2019.01.128
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The current study scrutinized a two dimensional CVFEM modeling for convective flow inside a cylindrical enclosure with elliptical heat fluxes. This article deals with H2O-based iron oxide nanoparticles. Ferrofluid transportation was denoted with Navier-Stokes equations in which porous medium were treated according to non-Darcy formulation. Also, entropy generation has been calculated. Computations were examined over a range of relevant variables: Hartmann, Rayleigh and Darcy numbers. Results indicate that to reduce energy consumption, permeability should be increased. Second law results demonstrate that the part of the entropy due to each factors changes as active parameters change. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:719 / 732
页数:14
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