An overview of biomass thermochemical conversion technologies in Malaysia

被引：121

作者：

Chan, Yi Herng ^{[1
,2
]}

Cheah, Kin Wai ^{[1
,2
]}

How, Bing Shen ^{[3
]}

Loy, Adrian Chun Minh ^{[1
,2
]}

Shahbaz, Muhammad ^{[1
,2
,4
]}

Singh, Haswin Kaur Gurdeep ^{[1
,2
]}

Yusuf, Nuraini Raman ^{[5
]}

Shuhaili, Ahmad Fadzil Ahmad ^{[1
,2
]}

Yusup, Suzana ^{[1
,2
]}

Ghani, Wan Azlina Wan Abd Karim ^{[6
]}

Rambli, Jakaria ^{[6
]}

Kansha, Yasuki ^{[7
]}

Lam, Hon Loong ^{[8
]}

Hong, Boon Hooi ^{[8
]}

Ngan, Sue Lin ^{[8
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Teknol PETRONA5, Inst Self Sustainable Bldg, Ctr Biofuel & Biochem Res, Biomass Proc Lab, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia

[2] Univ Teknol PETRONA5, Chem Engn Dept, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia

[3] Swinburne Univ Technol, Fac Engn Comp & Sci, Chem Engn Dept, Jalan Simpang Tiga, Kuching 93350, Sarawak, Malaysia

[4] Hamad Bin Khalifa Univ, Qatar Fdn, Coll Sci & Engn, Div Sustainable Dev, POB 5825, Doha, Qatar

[5] Univ Teknol PETRONA5, Fundamental & Appl Sci Dept, Bandar Seri Iskandar 32610, Perak, Malaysia

[6] Univ Putra Malaysia, Fac Engn, SPERC, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Serdang 43400, Selangor, Malaysia

[7] Univ Tokyo, Grad Sch Arts & Sci, Org Programs Environm Sci, Meguro Ku, 3-8-1 Komaba, Tokyo 1538902, Japan

[8] Univ Nottingham, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Jalan Broga, Semenyih 43500, Selangor, Malaysia

来源：

SCIENCE OF THE TOTAL ENVIRONMENT | 2019年 / 680卷

关键词：

Biomass; Thermochemical conversion; Biochemicals and bioenergy; Commercialization; BIO-OIL PRODUCTION; EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH; LIFE-CYCLE ASSESSMENT; PALM KERNEL SHELL; SUBCRITICAL WATER LIQUEFACTION; STEAM CO-GASIFICATION; RENEWABLE ENERGY DEVELOPMENT; ASSISTED DIRECT LIQUEFACTION; ENHANCED HYDROGEN-PRODUCTION; BUBBLING FLUIDIZED-BED;

D O I：

10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.04.211

中图分类号：

X [环境科学、安全科学];

学科分类号：

08 ; 0830 ;

摘要：

The rising pressure on both cleaner production and sustainable development have been the main driving force that pushes mankind to seek for alternative greener and sustainable feedstocks for chemical and energy production. The biomass 'waste-to-wealth' concept which convert low value biomass into value-added products which contain high economic potential, have attracted the attentions from both academicians and industry players. With a tropical climate, Malaysia has a rich agricultural sector and dense tropical rainforest, giving rise to abundance of biomass which most of them are underutilized. Hence, the biomass 'waste-to-wealth' conversion through various thermochemical conversion technologies and the prospective challenges towards commercialization in Malaysia are reviewed in this paper. In this paper, a critical review about the maturity status of the four most promising thermochemical conversion routes in Malaysia (i.e. gasification, pyrolysis, liquefaction and hydroprocessing) is given. The current development of thermochemical conversion technologies for biomass conversion in Malaysia is also reviewed and benchmarked against global progress. Besides, the core technical challenges in commercializing these green technologies are highlighted as well. Lastly, the future outlook for successful commercialization of these technologies in Malaysia is included. (C) 2019 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：105 / 123

页数：19

共 227 条

[71] Hydrothermal degradation of hemicelluloses from triploid poplar in hot compressed water at 180-340 °C [J].