Occupational allergens in dentistry

被引:20
作者
Hamann, Curtis P. [1 ]
Rodgers, Pamela A. [1 ]
Sullivan, Kim M. [1 ]
机构
[1] SmartHealth, Phoenix, AZ USA
关键词
methacrylates; latex; rubber; disinfectants; metals; respiratory; dermatitis;
D O I
10.1097/00130832-200410000-00012
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
Purpose of review Dental professionals and their physicians frequently do not recognize, accurately diagnose or appropriately manage occupational allergies. Dental allergen identification, diagnostics and practical avoidance strategies are summarized in this review. Recent findings Methacrylates, natural rubber latex proteins, rubber glove allergens, and glutaraldehyde are the predominant allergens in dentistry. Reactions range from cell-mediated contact allergy to urticaria and occupational asthma. Summary Despite recent advances in allergen characterization and increased awareness of selected allergens, treatment of occupational allergies can be improved. Better information and improved cooperation between dental workers and their clinicians is needed.
引用
收藏
页码:403 / 409
页数:7
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