Sepsis Syndrome, Bloodstream Infections, and Device-Related Infections

被引:25
作者
Al Mohajer, Mayar [1 ]
Darouiche, Rabih O. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Baylor Coll Med, Infect Dis Sect, Michael E DeBakey VA Med Ctr, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[2] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Med, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Baylor Coll Med, Dept Surg, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[4] Baylor Coll Med, Dept PM&R, Houston, TX 77030 USA
关键词
Sepsis; Septic shock; Bloodstream infection; Central line infection; Device infection; Cardiac implantable electronic device; Cerebrospinal fluid shunt; Prosthetic joint; COMBINATION ANTIBIOTIC-THERAPY; SEPTIC SHOCK; UNITED-STATES; ANTIMICROBIAL THERAPY; CARDIOVERTER-DEFIBRILLATORS; ORGAN DYSFUNCTION; IMPROVED SURVIVAL; LOCK SOLUTIONS; TOTAL HIP; CATHETER;
D O I
10.1016/j.mcna.2012.08.008
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The diagnosis of sepsis is challenging given the lack of appropriate diagnostic methods and the inaccuracy of diagnostic criteria. Early resuscitation, intravenous antibiotics, and source control are crucial in the management of septic patients. The treatment of catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI) often comprises 1 to 2 weeks of intravenous antibiotics plus catheter removal. Infections related to surgical devices are more difficult to manage because they require longer duration of therapy and possibly multiple surgical procedures. This review represents an update on the diagnosis and management of sepsis, catheter-related blood stream infections and some clinically important device-related infections.
引用
收藏
页码:1203 / +
页数:22
相关论文
共 100 条
[71]   Does combination antimicrobial therapy reduce mortality in Gram-negative bacteraemia? A meta-analysis [J].
Safdar, N ;
Handelsman, J ;
Maki, DG .
LANCET INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2004, 4 (08) :519-527
[72]   Use of vancomycin-containing lock or flush solutions for prevention of bloodstream infection associated with central venous access devices: A meta-analysis of prospective, randomized trials [J].
Safdar, Nasia ;
Maki, Dennis G. .
CLINICAL INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2006, 43 (04) :474-484
[73]  
Sands KE, 1997, JAMA-J AM MED ASSOC, V278, P234, DOI 10.1001/jama.278.3.234
[74]   Usefulness of Fluorine-18 Positron Emission Tomography/Computed Tomography for Identification of Cardiovascular Implantable Electronic Device Infections [J].
Sarrazin, Jean-Francois ;
Philippon, Francois ;
Tessier, Michel ;
Guimond, Jean ;
Molin, Franck ;
Champagne, Jean ;
Nault, Isabelle ;
Blier, Louis ;
Nadeau, Maxime ;
Charbonneau, Lyne ;
Trottier, Mikael ;
O'Hara, Gilles .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2012, 59 (18) :1616-1625
[75]   Procalcitonin Algorithms for Antibiotic Therapy Decisions A Systematic Review of Randomized Controlled Trials and Recommendations for Clinical Algorithms [J].
Schuetz, Philipp ;
Chiappa, Victor ;
Briel, Matthias ;
Greenwald, Jeffrey L. .
ARCHIVES OF INTERNAL MEDICINE, 2011, 171 (15) :1322-1331
[76]   Early colectomy may be associated with improved survival in fulminant Clostridium difficile colitis: an 8-year experience [J].
Seder, Christopher W. ;
Villalba, Mario R., Jr. ;
Robbins, James ;
Ivascu, Felicia A. ;
Carpenter, Christopher F. ;
Dietrich, Mary ;
Villalba, Mario R., Sr. .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF SURGERY, 2009, 197 (03) :302-306
[77]   Management and Prevention of Prosthetic Joint Infection [J].
Shuman, Emily K. ;
Urquhart, Andrew ;
Malani, Preeti N. .
INFECTIOUS DISEASE CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA, 2012, 26 (01) :29-+
[78]   Antibiotic-based catheter lock solutions for prevention of catheter-related bloodstream infection: a systematic review of randomised controlled trials [J].
Snaterse, M. ;
Ruger, W. ;
Reimer, W. J. M. Scholte Op ;
Lucas, C. .
JOURNAL OF HOSPITAL INFECTION, 2010, 75 (01) :1-11
[79]  
Sohail MR, 2010, MANDELL DOUGLAS BENN, V1, P1127
[80]   Management and outcome of permanent pacemaker and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator infections [J].
Sohail, Muhammad R. ;
Uslan, Daniel Z. ;
Khan, Akbar H. ;
Friedman, Paul A. ;
Hayes, David L. ;
Wilson, Walter R. ;
Steckelberg, James M. ;
Stoner, Sarah ;
Baddour, Larry M. .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2007, 49 (18) :1851-1859