Prevalence of Ureaplasma spp. and Mycoplasma hominis in healthy women and patients with flora alterations

被引:39
作者
Rumyantseva, Tatiana [1 ]
Khayrullina, Guzel [2 ]
Guschin, Alexander [1 ]
Donders, Gilbert [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Cent Res Inst Epidemiol Rospotrebnadzor, Lab Mol Diagnost Reprod Tract Infect, Fed Budget Inst Sci, Novogireevskoya St 3a, Moscow 111123, Russia
[2] Peoples Friendship Univ Russia, Lab Studying Pathogenesis & Clin Socially Importa, Moscow Miklukho Maklaya Str 6, Moscow 117198, Russia
[3] Femicare Clin Res Women, Gasthuismolenstr 31, B-3300 Tienen, Belgium
[4] Antwerp Univ, Dept Obstet & Gynecol, Prinsstr 13, B-2000 Antwerp, Belgium
关键词
Bacterial vaginosis; Aerobic vaginitis; Mycoplasma hominis; Ureaplasma parvum; Ureaplasma urealyticum; Polymerase chain reaction; BACTERIAL VAGINOSIS; AEROBIC VAGINITIS; GARDNERELLA-VAGINALIS; PRETERM BIRTH; UREALYTICUM; GENITALIUM; TRACT; ASSOCIATION; DIAGNOSIS; DISEASE;
D O I
10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.10.001
中图分类号
R51 [传染病];
学科分类号
100401 ;
摘要
The objective was to estimate the prevalence of Mycoplasma hominis, Ureaplasma parvum, and Ureaplasma urealyticum in healthy women and patients with altered vaginal microflora. Vaginal samples from 2594 unselected female patients were divided into normal, bacterial vaginosis (BV), and aerobic vaginitis (AV) groups and tested for U. parvum, U. urealyticum and M. hominis. Normal flora was detected in 1773 patients (68.4%), BV in 754 patients (29.1%), and AV in 67 patients (2.6%). In the control group, 771 (43.5%) patients were U. parvum positive, 104 (5.9%) were U. urealyticum positive, and 158 (8.9%) were M. hominis positive. In the BV group, those bacteria were detected in 452 (59.9%), 102 (13.5%), and 202 (26.8%) patients, respectively (P < 0.001); in the AV group, those were detected in 16 (23.9%), 3 (4.5%), and 4 (6.0%) patients, respectively (P < 0.001; 0.63 and 0.40, respectively). This study demonstrated that mycoplasmas may be a marker or a symbiont of the BV flora but not AV flora. (C) 2018 Published by Elsevier Inc.
引用
收藏
页码:227 / 231
页数:5
相关论文
共 30 条
[1]  
Bologno R, 2011, REV ARGENT MICROBIOL, V43, P246, DOI 10.1590/S0325-75412011000400002
[2]  
Camporiondo Maria Pia, 2016, Infez Med, V24, P12
[3]   Ureaplasma urealyticum, Mycoplasma hominis and adverse pregnancy outcomes [J].
Capoccia, Romina ;
Greub, Gilbert ;
Baud, David .
CURRENT OPINION IN INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2013, 26 (03) :231-240
[4]   Characterization of the vaginal microbiota of healthy Canadian women through the menstrual cycle [J].
Chaban, Bonnie ;
Links, Matthew G. ;
Jayaprakash, Teenus Paramel ;
Wagner, Emily C. ;
Bourque, Danielle K. ;
Lohn, Zoe ;
Albert, Arianne Yk ;
van Schalkwyk, Julie ;
Reid, Gregor ;
Hemmingsen, Sean M. ;
Hill, Janet E. ;
Money, Deborah M. .
MICROBIOME, 2014, 2
[5]   Mycoplasma hominis and Gardnerella vaginalis display a significant synergistic relationship in bacterial vaginosis [J].
Cox, C. ;
Watt, A. P. ;
McKenna, J. P. ;
Coyle, P. V. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2016, 35 (03) :481-487
[6]  
Cox C, 2016, J MATERN-FETAL NEO M, V26, P1
[7]   Predictive value for preterm birth of abnormal vaginal flora, bacterial vaginosis and aerobic vaginitis during the first trimester of pregnancy [J].
Donders, G. G. ;
Van Calsteren, K. ;
Bellen, G. ;
Reybrouck, R. ;
Van den Bosch, T. ;
Riphagen, I. ;
Van Lierde, S. .
BJOG-AN INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF OBSTETRICS AND GYNAECOLOGY, 2009, 116 (10) :1315-1324
[8]   Increased vaginal pH in Ugandan women: what does it indicate? [J].
Donders, G. G. G. ;
Gonzaga, A. ;
Marconi, C. ;
Donders, F. ;
Michiels, T. ;
Eggermont, N. ;
Bellen, G. ;
Lule, J. ;
Byamughisa, J. .
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL MICROBIOLOGY & INFECTIOUS DISEASES, 2016, 35 (08) :1297-1303
[9]  
Donders GGG, 2002, BJOG-INT J OBSTET GY, V109, P34, DOI 10.1016/S1470-0328(02)00432-9
[10]   Mycoplasma/Ureaplasma infection in pregnancy: to screen or not to screen [J].
Donders, Gilbert G. G. ;
Ruban, Kateryna ;
Bellen, Gert ;
Petricevic, Ljubomir .
JOURNAL OF PERINATAL MEDICINE, 2017, 45 (05) :505-515