Crystal structures and compressibility of novel iron borides Fe2B7 and FexB50 synthesized at high pressure and high temperature

被引:10
作者
Bykova, E. [1 ,2 ]
Gou, H. [2 ]
Bykov, M. [2 ]
Hanfland, M. [3 ]
Dubrovinsky, L. [1 ]
Dubrovinskaia, N. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Bayreuth, Bavarian Res Inst Expt Geochem & Geophys, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[2] Univ Bayreuth, Crystallog Lab, D-95440 Bayreuth, Germany
[3] European Synchrotron Radiat Facil, F-38043 Grenoble, France
关键词
Crystal structure; Mechanical properties; High pressure; X-ray diffraction; TUNGSTEN TETRABORIDE; BORON; SUPERHARD;
D O I
10.1016/j.jssc.2015.06.040
中图分类号
O61 [无机化学];
学科分类号
070301 ; 081704 ;
摘要
We present here a detailed description of the crystal structures of novel iron borides, Fe2B7 and FexB50 with various iron content (x=1.01(1), 1.04(1), 1.32(1)), synthesized at high pressures and high temperatures. As revealed by high-pressure single-crystal X-ray diffraction, the structure of Fe2B7 possesses short incompressible B-B bonds, which make it as stiff as diamond in one crystallographic direction. The volume compressibility of Fe2B7 (the bulk modulus K-0 = 259(1.8) GPa, K-0' = 4 (fixed)) is even lower than that of FeB4 and comparable with that of MnR4, known for high bulk moduli among 3d metal borides. FexB50 adopts the structure of the tetragonal delta l-B, in which Fe atoms occupy an interstitial position. FexB50 does not show considerable anisotropy in the elastic behavior. (C) 2015 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:102 / 109
页数:8
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