Rosacea Pathogenesis

被引:125
作者
Ahn, Christine S. [1 ]
Huang, William W. [1 ]
机构
[1] Wake Forest Sch Med, Dept Dermatol, Med Ctr Blvd, Winston Salem, NC 27157 USA
关键词
Kallikrein; Cathelicidin; Matrix metalloproteinase; Mast cells; Demodex; HUMAN DERMAL FIBROBLASTS; HELICOBACTER-PYLORI; PAPULOPUSTULAR ROSACEA; SKIN INFLAMMATION; EXPRESSION; DEMODEX; ULTRAVIOLET; PROTEINS; CELLS;
D O I
10.1016/j.det.2017.11.001
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory skin disorder that is not fully understood but involves the complex interplay of genetic factors, immune dysregulation, neurovascular dysregulation, presence of microorganisms, and environmental factors. Increased activation of the immune system occurs through multiple stimuli, including increased levels of cathelicidin and kallikrein 5, Toll-like receptor 2, matrix metalloproteinases, and mast cells within the skin. Their effects are enhanced by the presence of microorganisms and external triggers, such as UV radiation.
引用
收藏
页码:81 / +
页数:7
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