Effects of SM-20550, a new Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor, on survival and infarct size in rat myocardial infarction

被引:2
作者
Yamada, K [1 ]
Sasabe, M [1 ]
Matsui, K [1 ]
Yamamoto, S [1 ]
Ohashi, N [1 ]
机构
[1] Sumitomo Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Res Ctr, Konohana Ku, Osaka 5540022, Japan
关键词
myocardial infarction; myocardial ischemia and reperfusion; Na+/H+ exchanger;
D O I
10.1159/000056168
中图分类号
R9 [药学];
学科分类号
1007 ;
摘要
The effect of a novel potent Na+/H+ exchange inhibitor, SM-20550 [N-(aminoiminomethyl)-1,4-dimethyi-1H-indole-2-carboxamide methanesulfonic acid], on survival after myocardial infarction was studied. Anesthetized rats underwent occlusion of the coronary artery (30 min) followed by reperfusion (14 days). SM-20550 was administered intravenously before ischemia (1-day treatment group) or before ischemia and on the 2 days following (3-day treatment group). The infarct size was significantly reduced on the 14th day after surgery by approximately 17 and 20% in 1- and 3-day treatment groups, respectively. The survival rate on day 14 was significantly enhanced in both treatment groups (96%) compared with the vehicle-treated control group (70%). These results suggest that SM-20550 improved survival after myocardial infarction, at least due to its antinecrotic effect. Copyright (C) 2002 S, Karger AG, Basel.
引用
收藏
页码:176 / 181
页数:6
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